L-Carnitine for Exercise Performance for Weight Loss
CA 9-month RCT found L-carnitine with aerobic training improved fat oxidation beyond exercise alone. A 24-week loading period is needed for muscle carnitine accumulation. Taking L-carnitine with carbohydrates enhances insulin-mediated muscle uptake.
The Bottom Line
A 9-month RCT found L-carnitine with aerobic training improved fat oxidation beyond exercise alone. A 24-week loading period is needed for muscle carnitine accumulation. Taking L-carnitine with carbohydrates enhances insulin-mediated muscle uptake.
Key Statistics
8
Studies
400
Participants
Positive
Grade
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
Commonly Used Dosages
- general:
- 500-2,000 mg/day
- weightmanagement:
- 2,000-3,000 mg/day L-carnitine L-tartrate
- exerciseperformance:
- 2,000 mg/day
Upper limit: 3,000 mg/day; higher doses may cause fishy body odor, nausea, diarrhea
Best taken: With carbohydrate-containing meals (insulin enhances muscle uptake); or pre-exercise
Safety & Side Effects
Reported Side Effects
- ⚠ Fishy body odor
- ⚠ Nausea
- ⚠ Diarrhea
- ⚠ Abdominal cramps
Known Interactions
- ● Thyroid hormones (may reduce effectiveness)
- ● Anticoagulants (may enhance effect)
- ● Acenocoumarol
Tolerable upper intake: 3,000 mg/day; higher doses may cause fishy body odor, nausea, diarrhea
Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does L-Carnitine help with Exercise Performance for Weight Loss?
How much L-Carnitine should I take for Exercise Performance for Weight Loss?
Are there side effects of L-Carnitine?
How strong is the evidence for L-Carnitine and Exercise Performance for Weight Loss?
Related Evidence
Other ingredients for Exercise Performance for Weight Loss
L-Carnitine for other conditions
FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The products and information on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The evidence grades presented are based on our analysis of published peer-reviewed research and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.