B-Complex
vitamin_mineralAlso known as: Vitamin B Complex, B Vitamins, B1/B2/B3/B5/B6/B7/B9/B12
About
A group of eight essential B vitamins that serve as coenzymes in energy metabolism pathways. Cross-sectional studies show an inverse association between B vitamin intake and obesity prevalence, with benefits primarily seen when correcting deficiency states.
How It Works
B vitamins serve as essential coenzymes in energy metabolism: thiamine (B1) for pyruvate dehydrogenase, riboflavin (B2) for FAD-dependent enzymes, niacin (B3) for NAD+ in glycolysis and beta-oxidation, pantothenic acid (B5) for CoA formation, and B6 for amino acid transamination. Deficiency in any B vitamin impairs mitochondrial energy production, fat oxidation, and may contribute to fatigue-driven physical inactivity.
Evidence For Conditions
| Condition | Grade | Studies | Participants | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Slow Metabolism | C | 8 | 1000 | View → |
Side Effects
- Niacin flush (B3 at high doses)
- Peripheral neuropathy (B6 at >100 mg/day long-term)
- Bright yellow urine (B2 — harmless)
- Nausea on empty stomach
Drug & Supplement Interactions
- Levodopa (B6 may reduce effectiveness)
- Methotrexate (folate interaction)
- Anticonvulsants (may deplete B vitamins)
Always inform your healthcare provider about all supplements you take.
Related Ingredients
FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The products and information on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The evidence grades presented are based on our analysis of published peer-reviewed research and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.