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Berberine
Berberine

fat_metabolism

다른 이름: Berberine HCl, Berberine Hydrochloride, Goldenseal Extract, Coptis Extract

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About

A plant alkaloid that activates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), the master metabolic regulator — a mechanism shared with the prescription medication metformin. Meta-analyses of clinical trials demonstrate berberine may support healthy body weight, blood sugar levels, and lipid profiles.

How It Works

Activates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), the master metabolic regulator, in muscle, liver, and adipose tissue — a mechanism shared with metformin. Upregulates insulin receptor expression, improves glucose transporter (GLUT4) translocation, inhibits hepatic gluconeogenesis, and modulates gut microbiota composition (increasing Akkermansia, reducing Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio).

Evidence For Conditions

Side Effects

  • Diarrhea
  • Constipation
  • Flatulence
  • Abdominal pain
  • Potential hypoglycemia (when combined with diabetes medications)

Drug & Supplement Interactions

  • Diabetes medications (may potentiate — hypoglycemia risk)
  • CYP3A4 substrates (berberine is a CYP3A4 inhibitor)
  • CYP2D6 substrates
  • Cyclosporine
  • Metformin (additive effects)

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Related Ingredients

FDA 면책 조항: 이 내용은 미국 식품의약국(FDA)의 평가를 받지 않았습니다. 이 웹사이트의 제품 및 정보는 질병의 진단, 치료, 완치 또는 예방을 목적으로 하지 않습니다. 제시된 근거 등급은 발표된 동료 심사 연구에 대한 우리의 분석에 기반하며, 의학적 조언을 구성하지 않습니다. 건강기능식품 복용을 시작하기 전에 반드시 의료 전문가와 상담하십시오.