Vitamin B12 для Slow Metabolism
C Доказательства Доказательства ограничены небольшими исследованиями, однако имеются некоторые положительные сигналы.B12 deficiency impairs mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. Observational study (n=9,075) found deficiency associated with higher BMI (OR 1.32). Metformin depletes B12 in 10-30% of users. Correction restores energy levels and exercise capacity.
Итог
B12 deficiency impairs mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. Observational study (n=9,075) found deficiency associated with higher BMI (OR 1.32). Metformin depletes B12 in 10-30% of users. Correction restores energy levels and exercise capacity.
Key Study Findings
Популяция: Male C57BL/6J mice on high-fat high-sucrose diet
Популяция: None
Популяция: None
Популяция: Severely obese adults undergoing bariatric surgery
Популяция: IBS patients (Rome IV), 83.9% women, median 42 years
Популяция: People shifting to plant-based diets
Key Statistics
5
Исследования
9000
Участники
Positive
Оценка
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
Часто используемые дозировки
- vegans:
- 250-1,000 mcg/day
- general:
- 2.4 mcg/day (RDA)
- metforminusers:
- 1,000 mcg/day
- supplementation:
- 500-1,000 mcg/day methylcobalamin
Верхний предел: No established UL (water-soluble, excess excreted)
Дозировки, изученные в исследованиях
| Дозировка | Длительность | Эффект | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| 50 ug/kg diet vs 25 ug/kg diet | 32 weeks | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | 520 weeks | Positive | 240 |
| None | -- | Negative | 155 |
| Plant-based/vegetarian/vegan diets | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Neutral | -- |
| None | -- | Negative | 90 |
Лучшее время приёма: Morning (may provide energy boost); sublingual for better absorption; separate from vitamin C (
Safety & Side Effects
Зарегистрированные побочные эффекты
- ⚠ Acne (rare, at high doses)
- ⚠ Diarrhea (rare)
- ⚠ Generally very well tolerated
Известные взаимодействия
- ● Metformin (depletes B12 — monitor levels)
- ● Proton pump inhibitors (reduced absorption)
- ● H2 receptor antagonists (reduced absorption)
- ● Colchicine (reduced absorption)
Допустимый верхний уровень потребления: No established UL (water-soluble, excess excreted)
Всегда консультируйтесь с врачом перед началом приёма любых добавок.Всегда консультируйтесь с лечащим врачом перед началом приёма любой добавки.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Vitamin B12 help with Slow Metabolism?
How much Vitamin B12 should I take for Slow Metabolism?
Are there side effects of Vitamin B12?
How strong is the evidence for Vitamin B12 and Slow Metabolism?
Related Evidence
Другие ингредиенты для Slow Metabolism
Vitamin B12 для других состояний
References
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- [2] S Harikrishnan et al.. J Sci Food Agric. 2025. Vitamin B12: prevention of human beings from lethal diseases and its food application. doi:10.1002/jsfa.13661 PubMed
- [3] Anshika Malhotra et al.. J Am Nutr Assoc. 2025. Analytical Review on Nutritional Deficiencies in Vegan Diets: Risks, Prevention, and Optimal Strategies. doi:10.1080/27697061.2025.2461218 PubMed
- [4] Udaykanth Suryavanshi et al.. Nutrition. 2025. Vitamin B12 supplementation attenuates endoplasmic reticulum stress and neuronal cell death in the cerebral cortex of high-fat high-sucrose-fed male mice. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2025.112808 PubMed
- [5] Bodil Roth et al.. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2025. Intake of fiber and micronutrients in patients with IBS. doi:10.1080/00365521.2025.2535721 PubMed
- [6] Friederike Wylenzek et al.. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2024. A systematic review on the impact of nutrition and possible supplementation on the deficiency of vitamin complexes, iron, omega-3-fatty acids, … doi:10.1007/s00404-024-07555-6 PubMed
- [7] Bodil Roth et al.. BMC Gastroenterol. 2024. Overweight and vitamin D deficiency are common in patients with irritable bowel syndrome - a cross-sectional study. doi:10.1186/s12876-024-03373-x PubMed
- [8] Carolina F Nicoletti et al.. Lifestyle Genom. 2024. DNA Methylation and Non-Coding RNAs in Metabolic Disorders: Epigenetic Role of Nutrients, Dietary Patterns, and Weight Loss Interventions for Precision … doi:10.1159/000541000 PubMed
- [9] Paula Hallam. Nestle Nutr Inst Workshop Ser. 2024. Nutrition Challenges and Opportunities When Shifting to Plant-Based Diets. doi:10.1159/000540147 PubMed
- [10] R Gambioli et al.. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2023. Risks and limits of bariatric surgery: old solutions and a new potential option. doi:10.26355/eurrev_202306_32822 PubMed
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- [13] Sule Goksin. North Clin Istanb. 2022. Retrospective evaluation of clinical profile and comorbidities in patients with alopecia areata. doi:10.14744/nci.2022.78790 PubMed
- [14] Giulia Marrone et al.. Nutrients. 2021. Vegan Diet Health Benefits in Metabolic Syndrome. doi:10.3390/nu13030817 PubMed
- [15] Laura Heusschen et al.. Obes Surg. 2021. Optimizing Multivitamin Supplementation for Sleeve Gastrectomy Patients. doi:10.1007/s11695-021-05282-4 PubMed
- [16] Rafael Jacques Ramos et al.. Obes Res Clin Pract. 2021. Vitamin B12 supplementation orally and intramuscularly in people with obesity undergoing gastric bypass. doi:10.1016/j.orcp.2021.02.002 PubMed
- [17] Antoine Brangier et al.. Nutrients. 2018. Vitamin K Antagonists and Cognitive Decline in Older Adults: A 24-Month Follow-Up. doi:10.3390/nu10060666 PubMed
- [18] Pol Solé-Navais et al.. Am J Clin Nutr. 2018. Early pregnancy folate-cobalamin interactions and their effects on cobalamin status and hematologic variables throughout pregnancy. doi:10.1093/ajcn/nqx041 PubMed
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