Zinc : Insulin Resistance
B エビデンス 少なくとも1件のランダム化試験がこれを支持しており、おおむね一貫した結果が得られています。Meta-analysis of 27 RCTs (n=1,652) found zinc supplementation significantly reduced body weight (0.63 kg), BMI, waist circumference, and HOMA-IR. Separate meta-analysis found significant reductions in fasting glucose, HbA1c, and insulin. Effects are strongest in deficient and obese individuals.
結論
Meta-analysis of 27 RCTs (n=1,652) found zinc supplementation significantly reduced body weight (0.63 kg), BMI, waist circumference, and HOMA-IR. Separate meta-analysis found significant reductions in fasting glucose, HbA1c, and insulin. Effects are strongest in deficient and obese individuals.
Key Study Findings
対象集団: Review of metabolic syndrome and depression
対象集団: T2DM patients in primary care (RCTs)
対象集団: General (manganese exposure review)
対象集団: Male Wistar rats with type 2 diabetes
対象集団: overweight individuals
Key Statistics
27
研究数
1652
参加者数
Positive
グレード
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
一般的な使用量
- general:
- 8-11 mg/day (RDA)
- postbariatric:
- 16-22 mg/day
- metabolicsupport:
- 15-30 mg/day
上限量: 40 mg/day (long-term); higher doses may cause copper depletion
研究で検討された用量
| 用量 | 期間 | 効果 | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Neutral | -- |
| Various vitamins and minerals | -- | Positive | -- |
| Manganese (Mn) - exposure assessment | -- | Negative | -- |
| leucine, zinc, and chromium alone/combined | -- | Positive | 77 |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
推奨摂取タイミング: With meals to minimize nausea; avoid taking with iron or calcium simultaneously
Safety & Side Effects
報告されている副作用
- ⚠ Nausea
- ⚠ Vomiting (on empty stomach)
- ⚠ Copper depletion (long-term high dose)
- ⚠ Metallic taste
既知の相互作用
- ● Antibiotics (reduced absorption — take 2 hours apart)
- ● Penicillamine (reduced absorption)
- ● Iron supplements (competitive absorption)
- ● Calcium supplements (competitive absorption)
耐容上限摂取量: 40 mg/day (long-term); higher doses may cause copper depletion
サプリメントの摂取を開始する前に、必ず医療専門家にご相談ください。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Zinc help with Insulin Resistance?
How much Zinc should I take for Insulin Resistance?
Are there side effects of Zinc?
How strong is the evidence for Zinc and Insulin Resistance?
Related Evidence
に関する他の成分: Insulin Resistance
References
- [1] Jacek Baj et al.. Int J Mol Sci. 2023. Consequences of Disturbing Manganese Homeostasis. doi:10.3390/ijms241914959 PubMed
- [2] Seema Mehdi et al.. Biochem Biophys Rep. 2023. A review on linking stress, depression, and insulin resistance via low-grade chronic inflammation. doi:10.1016/j.bbrep.2023.101571 PubMed
- [3] Jiayue Xia et al.. Pharmacol Res. 2023. Comparative effects of vitamin and mineral supplements in the management of type 2 diabetes in primary care: A systematic review … doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2023.106647 PubMed
- [4] Hassan Sadri et al.. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2017. Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic Effects of Leucine, Zinc, and Chromium, Alone and in Combination, in Rats with Type 2 Diabetes. doi:10.1007/s12011-017-1014-2 PubMed
- [5] Dorota Szostak-Węgierek. Med Wieku Rozwoj. 2011. [Nutrition and fertility]. PubMed
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