Magnesium 用于 Metabolic Syndrome
BMeta-analysis of 32 RCTs (n=2,382) found significant reductions in BMI, waist circumference, fasting glucose, and CRP. Each 100 mg/day increase in magnesium intake was associated with 5% lower metabolic syndrome risk. Up to 68% of Americans fail to meet the RDA.
结论
Meta-analysis of 32 RCTs (n=2,382) found significant reductions in BMI, waist circumference, fasting glucose, and CRP. Each 100 mg/day increase in magnesium intake was associated with 5% lower metabolic syndrome risk. Up to 68% of Americans fail to meet the RDA.
Key Statistics
32
研究数量
2382
受试者
Positive
等级
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
常用剂量
- general:
- 310-420 mg/day (RDA)
- sleepsupport:
- 200-400 mg glycinate before bed
- weightmanagement:
- 250-500 mg elemental magnesium/day
上限: 350 mg/day from supplements only (laxative effect); no UL from food sources
最佳服用时间: Evening (glycinate/threonate for sleep); with meals (citrate) to reduce GI effects
Safety & Side Effects
已报告的副作用
- ⚠ Diarrhea (especially oxide form)
- ⚠ Nausea
- ⚠ Abdominal cramping
- ⚠ Low blood pressure (at very high doses)
已知相互作用
- ● Antibiotics (reduced absorption — take 2 hours apart)
- ● Bisphosphonates (reduced absorption)
- ● Diuretics (may increase or decrease levels)
- ● Proton pump inhibitors (may deplete magnesium)
可耐受最高摄入量: 350 mg/day from supplements only (laxative effect); no UL from food sources
在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Magnesium help with Metabolic Syndrome?
How much Magnesium should I take for Metabolic Syndrome?
Are there side effects of Magnesium?
How strong is the evidence for Magnesium and Metabolic Syndrome?
Related Evidence
其他成分用于 Metabolic Syndrome
Magnesium 用于其他健康状况
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