Glutamine 用于 肥胖症
C 证据 来自小型研究的证据有限,但存在一些积极信号。RCT (n=66) found 30 g/day reduced weight and waist circumference comparably to isonitrogenous protein control. Systematic review of 7 trials found improved inflammatory markers and gut barrier function in obese patients. Evidence is preliminary but growing, with benefits potentially mediated through the gut-metabolic axis.
结论
RCT (n=66) found 30 g/day reduced weight and waist circumference comparably to isonitrogenous protein control. Systematic review of 7 trials found improved inflammatory markers and gut barrier function in obese patients. Evidence is preliminary but growing, with benefits potentially mediated through the gut-metabolic axis.
Key Study Findings
研究人群: chronic wounds and have been linked to delayed wound healing and dehiscence
研究人群: Humans (general)
研究人群: Cancer patients (SLC6A14 transporter review)
Key Statistics
7
研究数量
300
受试者
Positive
等级
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
常用剂量
- general:
- 5-10 g/day
- guthealth:
- 10-20 g/day
- exerciserecovery:
- 5-10 g pre/post workout
上限: 40 g/day (well-tolerated in clinical trials)
研究中使用的剂量
| 剂量 | 持续时间 | 效果 | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
最佳服用时间: Between meals or pre/post-exercise; may add to protein shakes
Safety & Side Effects
已报告的副作用
- ⚠ Bloating
- ⚠ GI discomfort
- ⚠ Constipation
已知相互作用
- ● Lactulose (may reduce effectiveness)
- ● Anticonvulsants (may reduce effectiveness)
可耐受最高摄入量: 40 g/day (well-tolerated in clinical trials)
在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Glutamine help with 肥胖症?
How much Glutamine should I take for 肥胖症?
Are there side effects of Glutamine?
How strong is the evidence for Glutamine and 肥胖症?
Related Evidence
References
- [1] Guoyao Wu et al.. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2021. Role of L-Arginine in Nitric Oxide Synthesis and Health in Humans. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-74180-8_10 PubMed
- [2] Rosa María Martínez García et al.. Nutr Hosp. 2021. [Nutrition in the prevention and healing of chronic wounds. Importance in improving the diabetic foot]. doi:10.20960/nh.03800 PubMed
- [3] Mohd Omar F Sikder et al.. AAPS J. 2017. The Na+/Cl--Coupled, Broad-Specific, Amino Acid Transporter SLC6A14 (ATB0,+): Emerging Roles in Multiple Diseases and Therapeutic Potential for Treatment and Diagnosis. doi:10.1208/s12248-017-0164-7 PubMed
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