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Iron 用于 Hypothyroid-Related Weight Gain

C

Iron is required for thyroid peroxidase (TPO), and iron deficiency impairs T4-to-T3 conversion and thyroid hormone synthesis. Meta-analysis of 22 RCTs found correction of iron deficiency improves exercise tolerance and VO2max. Supplement only when deficiency is confirmed.

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C

结论

Iron is required for thyroid peroxidase (TPO), and iron deficiency impairs T4-to-T3 conversion and thyroid hormone synthesis. Meta-analysis of 22 RCTs found correction of iron deficiency improves exercise tolerance and VO2max. Supplement only when deficiency is confirmed.

Key Statistics

22

研究数量

2000

受试者

Positive

C

等级

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

常用剂量

general:
8-18 mg/day (RDA)
menstruatingwomen:
18 mg/day
deficiencycorrection:
100-200 mg elemental iron/day under medical guidance

上限: 45 mg/day (elemental iron); excess iron increases oxidative stress

最佳服用时间: On empty stomach with vitamin C for absorption; avoid with calcium, coffee, tea

Safety & Side Effects

已报告的副作用

  • Constipation
  • Nausea
  • Stomach pain
  • Black stools
  • Oxidative stress (excess iron)

已知相互作用

  • Levothyroxine (reduced absorption — take 4 hours apart)
  • Tetracycline antibiotics (reduced absorption)
  • Calcium supplements (reduced absorption)
  • Proton pump inhibitors (reduced absorption)

可耐受最高摄入量: 45 mg/day (elemental iron); excess iron increases oxidative stress

在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Iron help with Hypothyroid-Related Weight Gain?
Based on 22 studies with 2,000 participants, there is limited but promising evidence that Iron may support Hypothyroid-Related Weight Gain management. Our evidence grade is C (Some Evidence).
How much Iron should I take for Hypothyroid-Related Weight Gain?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 8-18 mg/day (RDA). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Iron?
Reported side effects may include Constipation, Nausea, Stomach pain, Black stools. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Iron and Hypothyroid-Related Weight Gain?
We rate the evidence as Grade C (Some Evidence). This rating is based on 22 peer-reviewed studies with 2,000 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

FDA 免责声明: 这些声明未经美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)评估。本网站上的产品和信息无意用于诊断、治疗、治愈或预防任何疾病。所展示的证据等级基于我们对已发表的同行评审研究的分析,不构成医疗建议。在开始任何补充剂方案之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。